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| The Hyper 9 is a completely
new design from the ground up with many new and
innovative ideas. Several criteria were set and met in
this new design. Weight was number one and always a
concern with every part designed for the buggy. Next, in
order of importance, was side to side balance, low
center of gravity, ground clearance, all on as narrow a
chassis as possible. On the performance side, the buggy
had to accelerate, corner, jump and land better than any
other buggy on the market. In this article I will reveal
many of the new and secret design features of the Hyper
9. |
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Keep it Light |
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| The number one
goal in the new design was to keep the Hyper
9 light weight. Reduced weight equals faster
acceleration and cornering speed. Smaller
8x14mm bearings have been used throughout
the chassis (except for the rear 8x16mm
wheel hub bearings). The number of screws
was reduced, the plastic was reduced and the
amount of aluminum used was reduced. The
part count in total has also been reduced. |
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Chassis Balance |
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| The engine was
moved toward the center by using a 40 tooth
spur gear and keeping the 13 tooth clutch
bell. In doing this, the center drive line
angles are also straighter, reducing scrub
on the joint pins. |
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| Moving the
engine closer to the center drive line did
not allow room for the rear brake on the
center outdrive, so the disk was moved to
the rear pinion shaft. |
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| The engine was
then angled 25 degrees toward the center for
four reasons. 1. Allowed clearance between
engine mount flange and center drive shaft.
2. Moved weight toward center of chassis. 3.
Lowered center of gravity. 4. Pulled pipe
toward center of chassis. All this combined
with the asymmetric aluminum chassis plate
balances the buggy left to right with a half
tank of fuel. |
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Ground Clearance |
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| Ground
clearance has been something overlooked for
years by most 1/8 scale designs. The chassis
has been shortened for clearance front and
rear while keeping the same wheel base as
the Hyper 8.5. The bend for the 10 degree
kick up in the nose has been moved forward
as much as possible to increase clearance.
The aluminum chassis plate has been reduced
in size, cut on all four corners, and the
side guards have been angled up for extra
clearance. This is especially important when
the chassis leans and squats while exiting a
corner. |
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Gearing |
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| The buggy
accelerates and has greater top end speed
because of the 11/43 gear combination at the
front/rear gear boxes and the 13/40
combination at the center differential. The
faster spinning center differential also
reduces the torque effect of the engine. |
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Low Center of Gravity |
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| Here is a list
of items on the chassis that has been
lowered for a lower center of gravity;
steering servo, throttle servo, engine,
radio box, center differential, all brake
hardware, shock towers, rear wing, air
filter and the fuel tank. |
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Better Cornering and Better
Jumping |
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| Most of the
testing for the new Hyper 9 was setting roll
center points front and rear for better
balance through the corners and better
jumping. The new buggy has better matching
roll centers that make the buggy more
consistent as the track conditions change.
The front roll center was lowered quit a bit
while the rear only a little. |
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| The Hyper 9
runs stiffer front springs, and the front
end rides higher. This, combined with the
reduced weight, allows the buggy to jump
farther (chassis does not scrub off speed on
face of jump) and recovers from landings
faster (chassis does not bottom out as
hard). |
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Front C-Hub and Steering
Knuckles |
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| The C-hub and
steering knuckle has been reduced in size
and weight. The kingpin axes are directly in
the center of the front tires. This reduces
the shock on the steering servo when hitting
rocks, holes and pipes. Front bump-steer has
been eliminated with longer front tie rods
and better alignment. |
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| Note: The
steering knuckle is deceivingly strong for
its size. |
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Front Kick-Up and Caster |
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| The chassis has
a 10 degree kick-up with 20 degrees total
caster. The bend in the kick-up has also
been moved forward to increase ground
clearance aft of bulkhead.
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Adjustable Ackerman |
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| The ackerman is
a very important adjustment and sometimes
overlooked by most racers. The Hyper 9 has
three ackerman positions for steering from
mild to wild. The ackerman is adjusted by
changing the ackerman wire in the center of
the servo saver. While I am on the subject
of the ackerman wire, I found aluminum
ackerman plates with bushings and screws
bend, brake and fall apart. I found that a
2.8mm wire to be much more reliable, tighter
and more consistent. I knew people were
going to think the wire was cheap, but the
performance and reliability proved to be
much better. A great example of when simple
is better. |
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Throttle/Brake Linkage |
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| The
throttle/brake bellcrank is angled 25
degrees inline with the carburetor so no
binding occurs. The bellcrank also allows
the servo to be laid down and moved forward
for better weight distribution. The brake
linkage is a very simple wire with a z-bend,
not a bunch of little parts held together
with bolts and nuts. Brake bias is very
easily adjusted with a nylon nut on the
threaded rod end. Another example of when
simple is better. |
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Low-End Needle Adjustment
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| The low-end needle is very
easy to adjust, and in most cases easier
than traditional buggy designs. The body
only has to be lifted a few millimeters and
the needle can be seen through the side
window. You also do not need a long screw
driver because the carburetor is closer to
the right side of the buggy. Another plus is
the idle stop screw is easier to adjust. |
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Rear Wing |
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| The rear wing
mount is a small block mounted on the rear
shock tower and the formula style wing is
held on by four screws. The mounting area on
the wing is thick to prevent braking and
tearing. This greatly reduces the weight and
lowers the CG. A more traditional wing mount
will be available as an option part so
racers can use different wings.
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Fuel Tank |
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| The fuel tank
is made oversize with a filler insert that
screws down inside to allow the tank to be
adjusted to maximum capacity. The tank lid
is designed to provide a perfect seal every
time it is closed even when the tank is hot
or cold. This is due to the newly designed
spring touching only the middle of the self
centering lid with a V-shaped seal.
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Sway Bar Mounts |
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| Sway bars are
held in place by two set screws angled to
allow for different diameter wires. |
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Miscellaneous |
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Right side guard is tall to
protect servos and forms the lower have of
the receiver/battery box. The number of screws you have to remove to take out
radio is the same as the old buggy because of the one piece
design. |
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| The suspension
arm fingers at the outer ends of the front
and rear lower arms are shorter to eliminate
flex. |
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| The
differentials are the same diameter and have
the same fluid capacity as the old ones, but
are a few millimeters shorter. |
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| Rear Toe is
adjustable from 2 to 6 degrees total. Rear
anti-squat is adjustable from 1,2, and 3
degrees. |
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